Dear reader,
In August 2026 I paid €1.50 to the National Archives of Malta. Three and a half hours later a woman in Valletta wrote back having opened the file herself, and told me the name of a man nobody in my family had spoken aloud in ninety years.
His name was Agostino. He was my great-great-great-grandfather, and everything that follows came out of that one line.
I am French. I grew up knowing our name was Maltese and nothing else. No village, no dates, no faces. What I had was a photocopied certificate in a drawer and a surname that airport staff in Malta read correctly on sight.
It turns out the paper survives. Not some of it. Almost all of it. Maltese civil registration begins in 1863. The parish registers at Nadur run back to 1689. The National Archives hold sixty thousand passport applications from between 1870 and 1940, which is to say they hold the paperwork of an entire century of people leaving.
Mine left in 1936.
This is my great-great-grandfather, a few weeks before he sailed. He was a labourer. He applied for a passport twice, in 1925 and again in 1936, and both times gave his destination as France. He could not write, so he signed with a cross.
His 1936 application was vouched for by Canon Joseph Cassar, Archpriest of Nadur, who declared that he knew him personally and considered him a fit and proper person to be given a passport.
Ninety years later I wrote to that same parish. The archivist replied in three days and told me their registers go back to 1689, so if it happened at Nadur, he will find it. His predecessor vouched for the man; he is now helping the man's descendants find their way back. I don't think either of them planned that.
What the archives actually gave us
- Agostino Grech
- Born 8 July 1876 at Nadur, son of Giuseppe Grech and Maria Sammut. Married Giovanna Azzopardi at Nadur, 6 September 1898.
- Martin Grech
- Born 10 November 1906 at Nadur. Labourer. Passport applications of 1925 and 1936. British subject by birth.
- Maria Galea
- Born 1910 at Nadur. Daughter of Joseph Galea of Xagħra and Concetta Muscat of Nadur.
Two of those names matter more than the others, and not for sentimental reasons. Maltese law does not ask whether you had a Maltese ancestor. It asks for two consecutive generations born in Malta, in a direct line. Agostino was born at Nadur. His son Martin was born at Nadur. That is the whole test, and it took one email to the Public Registry to prove.
What it has cost, so far
- National Archives of Malta
- €1.50 for two passport files and the photograph above.
- Public Registry of Malta
- Free. They answered a written question that their own order form could not.
- French civil records
- Free. Five acts, by post and online, in our own names.
- Maltese certificates
- €9.95 each. Ten of them, in one order, came to roughly €109 with registered post.
- Filing the application
- €150, plus €50 when the certificate is issued. Per person.
I list those because the number you find online is usually wrong. On the day I checked, a page ranking on the first results page of Google gave the filing fee as €1505. It is €150. It says so on the form itself, which the people writing those pages have evidently never opened.
That is the whole reason this site exists. The firms selling this service have every reason to make it look impassable. It isn't impassable. It is slow, it is bureaucratic, one form asks you to select an option it does not offer, and it is entirely doable by a person with a printer and some patience.
1 August 2028
The Maltese Citizenship Act has been amended twice, in 2020 and again in 2025, each time moving this date. Most law-firm pages still publish the old 2010 one. Nothing guarantees a third extension, which is why I stopped reading about it and started writing letters.
I am writing all of it down as I go. Which archive holds what, what each one costs, how long each replied, and the three occasions I got it wrong and had to start again. If your family left those islands too, it will save you a month.
Tristan Grech
Great-great-great-grandson of Agostino, of Nadur
p.s. if you want it when it's finished
No newsletter, no drip sequence. One email when the record is written up, and nothing else.